Cummins
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First-generation Cummins-powered Dodge trucks use a simple heavy-duty chassis, with leaf-sprung solid front axles on four-wheel-drive models.
Spring condition, steering play, shock control, and exact two-wheel-drive or four-wheel-drive configuration should guide suspension upgrades.
Synergy Manufacturing Steering Stabilizer ClampsSYN-4050-38$85.00
Daystar Shock Boots PairDAY-KU20002BK$11.02
FOX 2.0 Performance Series Smooth Body IFP Steering Stabilizer ShockFOX-985-24-068$229.95
Fox 2.0 Aluminum Reservoir Mounting ClampFOX-803-02-044$55.00
PSC Power Steering Fluid 4-PackPSC-FL-SWE715-4PAK$75.00
Schaeffer's SynForce Green Waterproof Grease Single TubeSL-0219$11.40
The 1989-1993 5.9L 12-valve Cummins combines a VE rotary injection pump, mechanical fuel control, and a non-intercooled or intercooled turbo system depending on year.
Fuel supply, injector health, boost control, cooling capacity, and exhaust temperature are the core priorities when improving this durable engine.
FASS Fuel Systems Titanium/Signature Series XL Water Separator & Fuel Filter PackFASS-FP3000XL$60.25
Edge Insight CTS3 Digital Touch Screen Gauge MonitorEDG-84130-3$549.95
FASS Fuel Systems Titanium/Signature Series (2) Water Separator & (2) Fuel Filter PackFASS-FP3000$108.26
Airdog Replacement Fuel Filter & Water Separator PackPFT-FILTERPACK$59.00
Schaeffer's 9000 SynShield OTR Plus Full Synthetic 5W-40 Engine Oil 5W-40 1 GallonSL-540S$59.99
MBRP Armor Lite 4" Aluminized Muffler Delete Pipe (36" Long)MBRP-MDA36$69.99
These trucks may use the Getrag five-speed or Chrysler three- and four-speed automatics, so transmission parts must match the exact year and drivetrain.
Clutch capacity, converter behavior, fluid temperature, and overdrive condition matter when the VE-pumped Cummins is tuned or worked hard.
Schaeffer's All-Trans Supreme Transmission FluidSL-0204SAT$20.99
Schaeffer's Dexron VI/Mercon LV Automatic Transmission FluidSL-205A$15.29
BD 1030607 Universal Transmission Cooler Electric Fan Assembly 80 Watt 10 Inch 800 CFMBD-1030607$85.95
SunCoast Case Of 3 Full Synthetic Transmission FluidSC-TYPE-D ATF CASE$195.00
Hot Shot's Secret Shift Restore Oil Additive - 32oz.HSSTSE32Z$46.99
PPE Transmission Harness Removal Tool 4L60E 4L80E Allison 1000PPE-128043100$22.49
Four-wheel-drive trucks pair a solid Dana front axle with a heavy-duty rear axle selected by GVWR and model configuration.
Confirm axle model and ratio before ordering bearings, seals, differential covers, lockers, or gearing because W250 and W350 hardware is not universal.
Schaeffer's Oil Supreme Gear Lube Synthetic Plus SAE 75W-90SL-7590$22.49
Schaeffer's Oil Supreme Gear Lube Full Synthetic SAE 75W-140SL-75W140-Single$34.49
AFE Pro Guard D2 Fully Synthetic Limited Slip Gear Oil 75W-140 Single Qt.AFE-90-20101$26.00
AFE Pro GUARD HD Synthetic Gear Oil 75W-90AFE-90-20001$26.00
AFE Differential Cover Sight GlassAFE-46-00001$38.00
AFE Deep Reach Magnetic Fill PlugAFE-46-00002$38.00
Useful upgrades for the 1989-1993 Cummins platform center on cold-start reliability, fuel delivery, towing visibility, and recovery equipment.
A boost gauge, pyrometer, dependable charging system, and age-appropriate hoses and wiring add practical value without compromising the truck's mechanical simplicity.
Customs Unlimited Magnetic Rock Light Mount KitCU-HW-MRM-STD$9.00
Baja Designs Tamperproof Security Hardware KitBAJA-660303$15.95
Baja Designs LP4 Single Rock GuardBAJA-298001$20.95
PacBrake HP325 Series Basic 12V Air Compressor KitPB-HP10167$217.06
Fleece Performance Multiuse Sensor Pigtail 94-07 Powerstroke / 04.5-16 DuramaxFPE-HAR-MU-PT-10$14.99
Customs Unlimited Valance Light KitCU-VL-15-SMKAMB+DT$125.00
1989 was the start of a beautiful thing, the marrying of Dodge and Cummins. When the Dodge-Cummins pickups came on the scene, the light-duty truck market was changed forever. Its true that GM had diesel pickups in their line since 1978 and Ford since 1983. And that's all fine and dandy, but those who know diesels, understand the major difference we're talking about here. The smaller Cummins engine produced more torque than either Ford or GM (400 vs. Ford's 345 ad GM's 246). And with a manual transmission, the Dodge's GCW rating was 16,000 pounds, which was two tons greater than its closest competitor!
The Cummins engine used in the Dodge lineup first went into production in late 1984 for such heavy-duty applications as combines, tractors, road graders, loaders, cranes, and crawlers. Thus, the Cummins engine had been tested on the job for 5 years and more than 11 million miles before the first one was installed in a Dodge pickup, allowing them to really work out any of the kinks that Ford and Chevy owners had to discover themselves. Was the 1st Gen a perfect truck? No, not necessarily, but it was a solid powerplant that many would pinpoint as the beginning of the diesel performance industry.
Any automotive enthusiast has an era of vehicles they deem a “classic,” many times evoking memories of a vehicle they once had, or dreamed of having one day. For some, it’s a 50’s Chevy, for others, muscle cars of the late 1960’s and early 1970’s. Some of us, its 1980’s square body trucks. There’s the C/K Chevy’s, Bullnose Fords, and the first iteration of the heavy duty Rams unveiled in 1981. Now, if you take someone with a passion for these trucks plus an interest in diesel performance, there’s really only one truck in your eyes, the 1989-1993 Rams with a 12 Valve Cummins. This first iteration of Rams with a factory diesel option were very mechanical in nature, meaning they’re relatively simple to work on and parts are fairly inexpensive. Compared to the newer vehicles, there’s no computer to allow for a “chip” or “programmer,” just good old mechanical performance by means of injectors, an upgraded fuel pin and governor spring, turbo, and so forth. The 1989-1991 models were not equipped with a factory intercooler to keep your exhaust gas temperatures (EGT’s) down, so a very popular upgrade is to upgrade the truck with an intercooler. Overall, you can make plenty of performance parts upgrades on these trucks to bring the power levels to the same levels of the newer vehicles, and honestly, do it for a whole lot less money! Will you have the creature comforts of auto-dimming headlights, proximity sensors, and a tire pressure monitoring system? No, but not everyone really wants all of that anyways.
Look through all of the options we carry for your truck, and as always, if you have questions on how to best achieve your goals, feel free to give us a call, send an e-mail, or start a chat and we would be happy to assist.
Products in this section are designed to work on 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992 and 1993 model year Dodge trucks equipped with the 5.9L Cummins unless otherwise noted.
Disclaimer: Diesel Power Products is not affiliated with Cummins or any of its subsidiaries or related companies. Unless a product is specifically identified as a Genuine Cummins product that has not been remanufactured, modified, or refurbished, Cummins makes no representation or warranty about the product and has not authorized, tested, or approved the parts for use in genuine Cummins brand products.
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